湛江南药场檀香种植基地灌溉水和土壤环境质量研究  

Irrigation Water and Soil Environment Quality Assessment for Cultivation Base of Santalum Album L. in Zhanjiang South Medicine Field

作　　者：李丽月[1] 邓瑞云[1] 林励[1] 庄满贤[1] 蔡聪 郑来安 

机构地区：[1]广州中医药大学中药学院,广东广州510006 [2]广东省湛江南药试验场,广东遂溪524338

出　　处：《广州中医药大学学报》2012年第5期566-568,共3页Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家工程部中药材扶持项目(编号:2009060);国家博士点基金项目(编号:20094425110009)

摘　　要：【目的】对檀香种植基地灌溉水和土壤环境质量进行初步评价,为檀香规范种植基地建设提供科学依据。【方法】灌溉水质量采用农田灌溉水质量标准(GB5084-2005)进行检测分析,土壤环境质量按国家土壤环境质量标准(GB15618-1995)进行检测分析,并分别采用单项污染指数法和综合污染指数法对两者进行评价。【结果】檀香基地灌溉水质量达GB5084-2005要求;土壤环境质量达GB15618-1995二级标准。【结论】湛江南药场檀香基地灌溉水和土壤质量完全符合《中药材生产质量管理规范》(GAP)的相关要求,适合作为檀香生产基地。Objective To provide scientific evidence for the construction of standard cultivation base of Santalum album L. by evaluating soil environment and irrigation water quality of cultivation base of Santalum album L. in Suixi county. Methods GB 5084-2005 （standard for irrigation water quality） was adopted in the irrigation water quality evaluation, and GB 15618-1995 （environmental quality standard for soil） was adopted in analyzing the environmental quality of soil. Also the single pollution index method and the comprehensive pollution index method were applied to assess the environmental quality. Results The irrigation water quality of cultivation base of Santalum album L. in Suixi reached GB 5084-2005, and the soil quality reached class ]] of GB 15618-1995. Conclusion The quality of soil and irrigation water in cultivation base of Santalum album L. accords with the requirement of Good Agriculture Practice （GAP） of Chinese medicinal materials.

关 键 词：檀香/生长和发育 质量评价 

分 类 号：F282.2[经济管理—国民经济]