西门塔尔太行类群牛血液生理生化指标的测定研究  

Blood Physiologicd and Biochemical Indexes Study on Taihang Group Simmental

作　　者：王栋才[1] 张喜忠[1] 陈剑波[1] 李军[1] 杨效民[1] 靳光[1] 郭新荣 

机构地区：[1]山西省农科院畜牧兽医研究所,山西太原030032 [2]山西省和顺县畜牧局,山西和顺县032700

出　　处：《草食家畜》2012年第3期23-26,30,共5页Grass-Feeding Livestock

基　　金：山西省攻关项目"中国西门塔尔太行类群牛的高效生产配套技术研究"(20090311032)

摘　　要：血液指标是反映动物生理机能和健康状况的重要指标,为了解和掌握西门塔尔太行类群牛的血液生理生化指标,本试验测定了舍饲和放牧的37头西门塔尔太行类群牛的各项血液生理生化值。结果显示,血液生化指标中,太行类群牛的谷草转氨酶和谷丙转氨酶,放牧高于舍饲,差异显著(P>0.05);总蛋白、白蛋白和葡萄糖放牧低于舍饲,差异显著(P>0.05);碱性磷酸酶、锌浓度和铁浓度放牧低于舍饲,差异显著(P>0.05);血液化学指标中,太行类群牛的血红蛋白和红细胞压积放牧高于舍饲,差异显著(P<0.05);淋巴细胞数放牧低于舍饲,差异极显著(P<0.01);血小板和血小板压积放牧高于于舍饲,差异极显著(P<0.01);其他指标差异不显著(P>0.05)。Blood index is a key index reflecting the physical condition and health of animals.In order to understand the blood index of Taihang group of Simmental,we examined many blood indexes from 37 heads of Taihang group of Simmental.The results indicated that in Taihang group of Simmental,ALT,AST in serum are higher in graze feed compared with drylot feeding（P0.05）.The TP,ALB,GLU are lower in graze feed compare with drylot feeding（P0.05）;The ALP,Zn,Fe are lower in graze feed compare with drylot feeding（P〈0.05）;The HGB,HCT,in serum are higher in graze feed compareed with drylot feeding（P〈0.05）.The number of lymphocytes are higher in graze and lower in drylot feeding（P〈0.01）.PLT,PCT both higher in graze than drylot feeding（P〈0.01）.There is no other differences in blood index（P〉0.05）.

关 键 词：西门塔尔太行类群牛 血液 生理生化 

分 类 号：S823[农业科学—畜牧学]