Effect of Al on Al_4SiC_4-Al_4O_4C Composite Synthesized from Kaolinite Grog  

作　　者：DENG Chengji YU Chao ZHU Hongxi KUANG Jianlei YUAN Wenjie 

机构地区：[1]The Key State Laboratory Breeding Base of Refractories and Ceramics, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China

出　　处：《China's Refractories》2012年第3期16-19,共4页中国耐火材料（英文版）

摘　　要：The Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C composites were synthesized using 1： 6. 5：2.6 of nudar rntio of kaolinite grog powder, carbon black, and aluminum powder as basic formulation, fixing the additions f kaolinite grog powder and carbon black, vauing aluminum powder addition to make its proportion from 2. 6 to 3. 9, 5. 5, 7. 0, 8. 6, and 10. 4, respectively, adding phenolic resin as binder and absolute alcohol as dispersant, m＆ing well, pressing, drying, and firing at 1 700 for 2 h in a corundum tubularfizrnace in flowing argon. The eeffect cf Al addition on phase tvmposition and mierostrture of Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C composites wgs investigated by DTA - TG , XRD , and SEM. The results show that：（1 ） in a certain degree, more Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C forms with Al powder addition increasing; （2） the formed Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C two morphologies, narrwly, sheet atul block, atul their panicle sizes are. 5 - 15 n and 10 -20 p.m , respectively; （3） the A1 powder htition increase ha.s little effect on the grain shape and size of Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C： （4） ttw formed Al4O4C mainly distributes on ttw surfctce of the AluSiC4 grains with irregular shape atut partitle size below I p,m, and some of them bond together.The Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C composites were synthesized using 1： 6. 5：2.6 of nudar rntio of kaolinite grog powder, carbon black, and aluminum powder as basic formulation, fixing the additions f kaolinite grog powder and carbon black, vauing aluminum powder addition to make its proportion from 2. 6 to 3. 9, 5. 5, 7. 0, 8. 6, and 10. 4, respectively, adding phenolic resin as binder and absolute alcohol as dispersant, m＆ing well, pressing, drying, and firing at 1 700 for 2 h in a corundum tubularfizrnace in flowing argon. The eeffect cf Al addition on phase tvmposition and mierostrture of Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C composites wgs investigated by DTA - TG , XRD , and SEM. The results show that：（1 ） in a certain degree, more Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C forms with Al powder addition increasing; （2） the formed Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C two morphologies, narrwly, sheet atul block, atul their panicle sizes are. 5 - 15 n and 10 -20 p.m , respectively; （3） the A1 powder htition increase ha.s little effect on the grain shape and size of Al4SiC4 - Al4 O4 C： （4） ttw formed Al4O4C mainly distributes on ttw surfctce of the AluSiC4 grains with irregular shape atut partitle size below I p,m, and some of them bond together.

关 键 词：Al4SiC4 - Al4O4C ALUMINUM KAOLINITE oxidation resistance 

分 类 号：TQ172.622[化学工程—水泥工业] TB3[化学工程—硅酸盐工业]