大关中城市群旅游规模差异与位序体系分析  

Research on Disparity of Tourism Size and Rank System for Guan Zhong Cities

作　　者：刘军胜[1] 马耀峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学旅游与环境学院,陕西西安710062

出　　处：《西安财经学院学报》2012年第5期91-96,共6页Journal of Xi’an University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40771058);国家自然科学基金项目(40901077);陕西省软科学基金项目(2011KRM17);西安市社会科学基金项目(12T35)

摘　　要：选取大关中城市群17个地市2002—2010年旅游总收入,运用标准差、变异系数、基尼系数、首位度、赫芬达尔系数、双对数回归分析等方法,对城市旅游规模差异与位序规模分布进行分析探讨。研究发现,大关中城市群城市旅游差异化明显,首位城市稳定,首位度波动变化,旅游差异化逐渐降低;进行双对数回归分析发现,大关中城市群城市旅游符合位序规模分布;城市旅游发展态势呈现稳定型、波动型、上升型、衰退型等四种形态;并从资源禀赋、经济发展水平、区位条件、政策等方面分析了大关中城市群旅游规模位序差异化原因,以期为大关中城市群旅游发展提供理论参考。This paper makes an analysis of tourism revenue in 17 cities of Guan Zhong city group from 2002 to 2010. The paper analyzes the differences of tourism size among the cities in Guan Zhong city group with Standard deviation,Coefficient of variation,Gini Coefficient, Primacy ration, Herfindah Index and Double logarithmic regression analysis. The research suggests that： the tourism of city in Guan Zhong city group have significant disparity, the first city stability, the first degree showing alternating changes, the tourism disparity of Guan Zhong city group is decreasing. After log-regression analysis, the size of tourism of Guan Zhong city group city is in line with the distribution of the rank. Urban development trend of tourism pres- ents four types： stable oriented, fluctuations type, rising type and recession type. Last, from natural resources,economic development, traffic location, political and other aspects the author analyses the tourism trend of Guan Zhong city group. The purpose of the study is to provide theoretical reference for Guan Zhong city group tourism development.

关 键 词：城市旅游 规模差异 位序规模 大关中城市群 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]