《战国策》寓言叙事研究  

A Narrative Study on Fables of Warring States

作　　者：吕敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,成都610064

出　　处：《四川教育学院学报》2012年第8期43-47,共5页Journal of Sichuan College of Education

摘　　要：《战国策》寓言作为一种短小的叙事文学,是谋臣策士四方游说和相互庭辩的工具。通过对《战国策》寓言进行叙事分析,可以看出它在叙事上的一些技巧。在游说过程中的寓言,叙述者通过巧妙地安排叙事者身份使自己说辞能够为人所接受。通过分析寓言的"隐指人格",可以看出战国时的社会文化形态和以及个人价值观念等。一些寓言的叙事方位具有特色,叙述者会现身点出寓意,而另一些未点出寓意的寓言就需要接受者的个性解读,从而使接受活动变为一种多元化的阐释活动。As a kind of short narrative literature, the fables of Warring States are a tool of policy advisers when they are doing quartet lobbying and mutual court debate. The narrative techniques can be identified through the narrative analysis of the fables of Warring States. In the lobbying process, the narrator cleverly arranged the narrative identity to make their own words accepted by others. Through the analysis of the fables＂＂ implied personality＂, the socio - cultural patterns and personal values can be identified in the Warring States Period. Some fables＂ narrative positions are unique, in which the narrator will come out to point out the implied meaning, while others which do not point out the implied meaning need the reeipient＇s own interpretation so as to make the receptive activity a diversified interpretation activity.

关 键 词：《战国策》 寓言 叙事研究 

分 类 号：I207.62[文学—中国文学]