菊三七属植物化学成分及药理作用的研究进展  

Advances in Studies on Chemical Constituents and Bioactivities of the Genus Gynura Cass.

作　　者：朱柏任[1] 濮社班[1] 徐德然[1] 周红华[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国药科大学生药学研究室,江苏南京211198 [2]中国药科大学分析测试中心,江苏南京210009

出　　处：《中国野生植物资源》2012年第4期1-4,共4页Chinese Wild Plant Resources

摘　　要：菊科菊三七属植物中含有生物碱类、黄酮类、香豆素类、三萜类、甾体类及其皂苷、倍半萜类、酚酸类、脑苷脂类等化学成分,具有良好的止血、降血糖、降血压、抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗凝血等药理活性。可见,该属植物化学成分丰富,药理活性多样,极具药用及食用保健价值。本文就近年来菊三七属植物的化学成分和药理作用研究进展作一综述。There are alkaloids, flavones, coumarins, triterpenes, steroides, sesquiterpenes, phenolic acids, cerebrosides in the genus Gynura of the Composite family, and the genus Gynura has bioactivity for hemostasis, hpyerglycemic, hypotensive, antitumor, anti - inflammatory, anticoagulation. In a word, the genus Gynura, with abundant chemical constituents of pharmacological activities, possess great value of medicine and health care. We summed up the progress on the research of chemical constituents and biological activities about the genus Gynura Cass.

关 键 词：菊三七属 化学成分 脑苷脂 药理作用 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]