加拿大法裔少数民族心理形成的阶段性特征——以魁北克分离主义为视角  

Formation of Canadian Francophone National Minoritys’ Psychology In Different Phases——On the Perspective of Quebec Separatism

作　　者：王建波[1] 

机构地区：[1]内江师范学院政史系,四川内江641110

出　　处：《西昌学院学报（社会科学版）》2012年第3期51-55,共5页Journal of Xichang University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点项目"现代化进程中的加拿大魁北克问题研究"(12SA035)

摘　　要：加拿大法裔少数民族心理是在十八世纪中期至十九世纪中期加拿大的历史演进、政治变革和社会变迁中形成的,它具有被异族征服的屈辱和对其统治的敌对、文化生存的焦虑、社会经济地位导致的自卑和弱势的敏感等特征。20世纪60年代得到矫枉过正的自我修复,进入90年代,法裔民族心态渐趋平和,但是少数心理仍十分敏感,弱势心理定势没有得到克服。这种心理成为魁北克分离主义至今不息的心理基础。From the mid-eighteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century Canadian Francophone National Minority＇ s Psychology took shape, with the evolution of Canadian history, politics and society. It includes the following characteristics, humiliation from alien subjugation, hostile to its rule, anxiety of cultural survival, inferiority of socio-economic status and sensitivity of weakness, etc. The psychology have self-repaired in 1960s, time to the 1990s, it is gradually peace, but a small number of psychological still very sensitive and the weakness of mental set does not get to overcome. Today, this psychology still became the psychological basis of Quebee separatism.

关 键 词：加拿大 法裔 少数民族心理 魁北克 分离主义 

分 类 号：D711.1[政治法律—政治学]