乌鲁木齐市2006～2009年预防性体检复查两对半结果分析  

Analysis on two semi-hepatitis b repetitive testing for preventive health check-up in urumqi from 2006 to 2009

作　　者：木妮热.依布拉音 杨艳梅[1] 曹琦[1] 尚月梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830002

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2012年第18期4819-4820,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解从事食品、餐饮及公共场所从业人员中乙肝病毒(HVB)感染标志物的分布情况,为预防控制乙肝提供依据。方法采用酶联免疫法对272 764名体检人员进行HBsAg筛查,对阳性者做两对半检测并对结果进行分析。结果HBsAg阳性率为1.06%,共有14种模式,HBsAg阳性者为感染组,占91.74%,HBsAg阴性者则为恢复组,占8.26%。小三阳、大三阳和隐性大三阳者分别为51.81%、17.92%和17.81%。结论在乌鲁木齐市HBsAg的阳性率低于全国平均水平,但员工中潜在着一定的乙肝病毒传播,仍要注意加强对乙肝的预防及治疗。OBJECTIVE To understand the message of the signs distribution of foodstuff, dining-employee and public workers infection of two semi-hepatitis B, and prevent and control the hepatitis B. provide the basis. METHODS The enzyme-llnked immunosorbent assay test was used to detect the serological markers of HBV among 272 764 cases. The two Semi-hepatitis B Testing was used to test the positive of HBV markers. RESULTS The positive rate of HBeAg was 1.06%, and there were 14 modes in 272 764 cases. Among the infection group, the positive rate of HBeAg was 91.74%. The negative rate of HBeAg was 8.26% in the resume group. The most prevalent combination of the HBV markers included three kinds of patterns： positive of HBsAg, HBeAb and HBcAb, the positive of HBsAg, HBeAg and HBcAb, and the positive of HBsAg and HBcAb, which ac- counted for 1.81%, 17.92% and 17.81%, respectively. CONCLUSION Positive of Hepatitis B in Urumqi was lower than the national level. There were still spread of type B hepatitis in employees, and we should pay attention to the prevention and treat- ment of hepatitis B.

关 键 词：乙型肝炎 两对半 预防性体检 

分 类 号：R443[医药卫生—诊断学]