火麻仁油及甾醇对家蚕寿命影响的观察  

Observation of Influence of Semen Cannabis Oil and Sterol on Bombyx Mori Linnaeus Life-span

作　　者：李寒冰[1] 孙静雅[1] 马永洁[1] 李根林[1] 任慧玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南中医学院,河南郑州450046

出　　处：《中医学报》2012年第9期1145-1147,共3页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：河南省自然科学基金项目(编号:2003-11044900);河南中医学院博士科研基金(编号:BSJJ2009-09);金水区技术研究与开发经费支持项目(编号:金科[2011]31号项目序号:45)

摘　　要：目的:观察火麻仁油及火麻仁甾醇对家蚕寿命的影响,探讨火麻仁油及甾醇的抗衰老作用。方法:取龄期相同、生长整齐的三眠蚕随机分为8组,即空白对照组,火麻仁油高、中、低剂量组,火麻仁甾醇高、中、低剂量组,维生素E对照组,每组110条。使用涂抹法将药液涂抹于新鲜桑叶上,4龄期内喂食3次,5龄期内喂食6次。结果:火麻仁油及甾醇高、中、低剂量组均对家蚕幼虫生存期较空白对照组明显延长(P<0.01或P<0.05),其中火麻仁甾醇能显著延长家蚕全生存期(P<0.01或P<0.05)。与空白组相比,火麻仁油及甾醇均能显著延长5龄期家蚕耐饥饿时间(P<0.01)。结论:火麻仁油及甾醇均能够延长家蚕各龄期生存期时间。Objective：To observe the influence of Semen Cannabis oil and sterol on bombyx mori linnaeus life-span and discuss their an- ti-aging effect. Methods：Sanmian silkworm with the same age and growth were randomly divided into eight groups, namely blank control group, high, middle,low dose of Semen Cannabis oil group, high, meddle,low dose of Semen Cannabis oil and sterol group, positive con- trol group. Physic liquor is daubed on the mulberry leaf,3 times during 4 instars and 6 times during 5 instars. Results ：The life-span of bombyx mori linnaeus larva was significantly longer in high, meddle, low dose of Semen Cannabis oil and sterol group compared with control group（ P 〈 0. 01 or P 〈 0. 05 ）. Semen Cannabis oil and sterol can significantly extend the all life span（ P 〈 0.01 or P 〈 0.05 ）. Compared with the blank control group, Semen Cannabis oil and sterol can significantly extend the hunger resistance time during 5 in- stars （P 〈 O. O1 ）. Conclusion：Both Semen Cannabis oil and sterol can extend the life span time of bombyx mori Linnaeus during any in- stars.

关 键 词：火麻仁油 火麻仁甾醇 家蚕 寿命实验 抗衰老 

分 类 号：R285.5[医药卫生—中药学]