太原市娄烦县LUCC的景观格局分析  

The Analysis of Landscape Pattern of LUCC in Loufan County Taiyuan City

作　　者：韩锦涛 朱天燕 常冬[2] 

机构地区：[1]山西体育职业学院,太原030006 [2]胶州市国土资源局,山东胶州266300

出　　处：《太原师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2012年第2期115-118,共4页Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：山西科技攻关项目"山西农作物生产潜力估算的技术研究"(20110311039-1);山西省自然基金项目"山西植被生态建设的模式研究"(20031043)

摘　　要：为了促进区域土地利用向合理化、科学化的方向发展,利用1996年和2004年的数字化土地利用图,应用景观格局分析的方法,从景观多样性、优势度和景观空间结构分析了区域LUCC变化情况.结果表明,土地各景观要素破碎度变大,连通性变差;景观类型分散性加强;耕地、林地、草地等明显较少,工矿业和居民用地增加.人类活动对景观要素的干扰程度加大,导致了区域生态环境的不稳定,影响到太原市的工农业稳步发展.In order to promote reasonable and scientific development of regional land use, analyzed regional LUCC change by applying landscape pattern analysis method from the landscape area and perimeter, landscape diversity, dominance and landscape spatial structure, based on the 1996 and 2004 digital land use maps. The results showed that land landscape elements fragmenta- tion became large,connectivity variation;landscape type dispersion strengthened the corridor dis- tribution rate increase between plaques~ farmland, woodland, grassland and so on obviously de- creased; mining,industrial and residential land increased. Human activities obviously interfered to the landscape elements, led to de instability of ecological environment and affected steady develop- ment of agriculture and industry in Taiyuan.

关 键 词：娄烦县 景观多样性 景观优势度 景观空间结构 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]