曲马多复合芬太尼与芬太尼全麻术后静脉镇痛的比较  

Tramadol and Fentanyl and fentanyl Anesthesia Intravenous Postoperative Analgesia

作　　者：木也塞尔.艾买提 热汗姑丽.台外库力 

机构地区：[1]新疆喀什市人民医院手麻科,新疆喀什844000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2012年第24期23-24,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨曲马多符合芬太尼治疗全麻术后静脉镇痛疗效。方法随机选择我院全麻手术,ASA麻醉分级为1～2级患者87名,分成A、B两组,A组31例,为对照组,行单独芬太尼注射;B组56例,为治疗组,行曲马多复合芬太尼注射。结果 B组3h、5h、11h、21h呼吸频率高于A组,舒适评分高于A组,Ramsay镇静评分高于B组,恶心、呕吐等不良反应发生率低于B组。结论曲马多复合芬太尼进行全麻术后静脉镇痛,具有较好的效果,不良反应发生率低。Objective Explore the tramadol in line with the intravenous analgesic effect of fentanyl treatment after general anesthesia. Methods Ranaomly selected hospital surgery under general anesthesia, the ASA anesthesia grade 1 to 2 patients of 87, divided into two groups （A, B）, 31 cases of group A, the control group, the line alone fentanyl injection; Group B 56 cases, in order totreatment group, the line tramadol fentanyl injection. Results Group B 3h, 5h, 11 h, 2 l h respiratory rate higher than Group A, the comfortable score higher than Group A, pain intensity was lower than group B, incidence of nausea, vomiting and other adverse reactions was lower than that in B group. Conclusion Tramadol fentanyl intravenous analgesia after general anesthesia, with good results and fewer adverse reactions.

关 键 词：曲马多复合芬太尼 全麻术后静脉镇痛 比较 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]