重庆市万州区慢性肾衰竭患者就医状况调查及分析  

Investigation and analysis on medical condition of Chongqing Wanzhou district patients with chronic renal failure

作　　者：李良志[1] 刘雷[1] 何先红[1] 汤跃武[1] 史继红[1] 林波[1] 李明清[1] 刘春秋[1] 张彦[1] 吴泽成[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆三峡中心医院肾内科,重庆万州404100

出　　处：《四川医学》2012年第8期1477-1479,共3页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的为改善重庆市万州区慢性肾衰竭(CRF)患者的就医状况提供证据。方法采用问卷调查法、实验室检查法、体测量法等方法收集资料,进行专题小组讨论及数据分析。结果目前万州区慢性肾衰竭患者对慢性肾脏病的认识不足,知晓率低,就诊费用较高,报销比例较低,就诊不规律,依从性较差,治疗达标率低,社会对CRF防治知识的宣传教育不够。结论 CRF的防治存在较大问题。提高CRF患者,特别是农村患者的医保报账比例,加强对慢性肾衰竭防治的宣传教育工作,提高CRF患者治疗达标率,延缓肾功能进展,延长从非透析阶段到ESRD阶段的时间,是目前CRF防治的最为关键的问题。Objective To provide evidences for improving medical condition of patients with chronic renal failure of Chongqing WanZhou district. Methods By questionnaire survey, laboratory test, body measurement methods of collecting data ; Carry out special group discussion and data analysis. Results At present Wanzhou district patients with chronic renal failure （CRF） lack of understanding of chronic kidney disease （CKD）, low awareness, medical cost is higher, reimbursement ratio is low, medical don＇t rule, compliance is poorer, treatment success rate is low, society for prevention and control of the propaganda educa- tion on CRF knowledge is not enough. Conclusion The prevention and control of the CRF exist large problems. Improve CRF patients, especially rural medical insurance reimbursement ratio of patients, and to strengthen the publicity of the prevention and control of chronic renal failure, improve success rate of treatment with CRF patients, Slow progress of renal function, extend from the dialysis stage to the stage of ESRD time, These are the most key of the prevention and control of CRF problem.

关 键 词：慢性肾衰竭 就医状况 调查 

分 类 号：R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学]