论“新比较经济学”的研究与创新——读张仁德教授专著《新比较经济学再研究与构建》  

The Study and Innovation of “New Comparative Economics": After Reading the Book The Crisis,Renaissance and Innovation in Western Comparative Economics by Professor Zhang Rende

作　　者：田春生[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国青年政治学院

出　　处：《经济社会体制比较》2012年第5期212-219,共8页Comparative Economic & Social Systems

摘　　要：文章对《西方比较经济学的危机、复兴与创新》专著进行了解读,认为该著作对于新比较经济学学科从产生、发展脉络、危机、复兴到创新等都做出了学术性的阐述。"比较经济学"的重挫与危机的致命逻辑在于"主义比较"。当前的"新比较经济学"研究对象已从"主义比较"回归到对真实体制和现实模式的比较研究。"新比较经济学"的核心范畴是真实体制与现实模式、市场体制之间多样性与差异性、各类市场经济制度(institutions)构成及其差异、转型国家的转轨路径及其制度变迁差异,以及历史对于不同体制和经济模式形成作用与经验等方面的比较研究。This article analyzes The Crisis, Renaissance and Innovation for the Western Comparative Economics by Professor Zhang Rende. The book expounds the formation and development, crisis,renaissance and innovation of the new comparative economics. The deadly logic of the crises and failure of comparative economics lies in the comparison of isms. The subject of research in comparative economics has already reverted from the study of isms to comparative research on real systems and actual models, and the core categories of new comparative economics are diversity and difference of real systems, actual models and market institutions ; the formation of market economy institutions and their differences ; the diversity of transition paths and institutional changes of countries in transition ; and the role of history in judging different economic systems and models. Some comments are also made on using the twin standards of productivity and happiness to determine whether or not economies are advanced.

关 键 词：“新比较经济学” 核心范畴 研究 创新 

分 类 号：F810.45[经济管理—财政学]