麻醉药致恶性高热1例的救治并文献分析  

Treatment of 1 Case of Anaesthetic-induced Malignant Hyperthermia and Literature Analysis

作　　者：吴琳[1] 倪穗琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院药剂科,广州510180

出　　处：《中国药房》2012年第38期3623-3625,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:探讨恶性高热的临床特点及治疗措施,以提高恶性高热的救治成功率。方法:报道我院1例异氟醚致恶性高热患者的救治经过,并通过检索1994-2011年国内医药期刊公开报道的恶性高热的病例,进行分析、评价。结果:我国近年来报道的恶性高热病例数增多,病死率较前下降。结论:我国恶性高热的诊治水平较之前有所提高,但仍缺乏特效治疗药,特别需要考虑储备、推广使用丹曲林。OBJECTIVE： To investigate the clinical characteristics and treatment measures of malignant hyperthermia （MH）, and to improve successful rate of treatment. METHODS ： Treatment process of 1 case of isoflurane-induced MH in our hospital was reported and analyzed by retrieving literatures about MH reported in domestic pharmaceutical journals from 1994 to 2011. RE- SULTS ： The case number of MH was increasing and the death rate of MH had decreased. CONCLUSION： The diagnosis and treat- ment of MH are imoroved, but it lacks of soecific treatment, and the reserve and nromotion of dantrolene should be considered

关 键 词：麻醉药 恶性高热 病例报道 文献分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]