中国金融资源空间非均衡配置的经济影响  

The Economic Impact Analysis of China's Financial Resources Space Allocation Disequilibrium

作　　者：王认真[1] 陈祖华[2] 白义香[3] 

机构地区：[1]江西财经大学博士后流动站,江西南昌330013 [2]南京审计学院经济学院,江苏南京211815 [3]合肥学院宣传部,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《广东金融学院学报》2012年第5期16-26,共11页Journal of Guangdong University of Finance

基　　金：2011年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(11YJA790150);2012年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(12YJA790014);2011年度安徽省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(2011SK387ZD);合肥学院2010年度科研发展基金重点项目(10KY05ZD)

摘　　要：采用Moran指数等空间工具分析了金融资源与GDP的空间相关性,并运用空间计量模型对金融资源空间配置的经济影响进行了实证分析,研究结果表明:金融资源与GDP存在着显著的空间相关性,各省份之间形成了较强的空间依赖作用和正的空间溢出效应;初期和当期金融资源对当期GDP具有显著的正的空间溢出效应,金融资源促进了区域经济增长;金融资源空间配置非均衡是区域经济增长差距的重要原因。因此各省应加强与相邻省域的区域金融合作,促进区域金融协调发展;金融资源空间配置得分低的地区应加快金融改革发展,尽快提高金融资源空间配置得分,促进金融资源空间均衡配置,进而促进区域经济协调发展。The paper employs Moran＇ s index and other spatial tools to analyze the spatial correlation of financial resources and GDP, and uses spatial models to empirically analyze the economic impact analysis of China＇ s financial resources space allocation disequilibrium. The research results show that： （ 1 ） There is significant spatial correlation between financial resources and GDP, there forms a strong spatial dependence and positive spatial spillover effects among the various provinces ; （2） The initial and current financial resources have a significant positive space spillovers to the current GDP, and financial resources promotes regional economic growth, which further validates the role of financial development on economic growth ; （3） The disequilibrium of financial resources space allocation is an important reason for the gap of regional economic growth. Therefore, Provinces should strengthen regional financial cooperation among the adjacent provinces and promote the coordinated development of regional finance ; the regions of low score on the financial resources space allocation should speed up financial reform and development and improve the score of the financial resources space allocation and promote the balanced space allocation of financial resources and thus promote coordinated regional economic development.

关 键 词：金融资源 空间非均衡配置 空间溢出效应 

分 类 号：F830.2[经济管理—金融学]