我国就业增长缓慢与劳动收入占比下降之谜  

The Mystery of Employment Slow Growth Rate and the Fall of Labor Income Share in China

作　　者：张琪[1] 牟俊霖[1] 朱宁洁[2] 

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学劳动经济学院,北京100070 [2]首都经济贸易大学发展规划处,北京100070

出　　处：《人口与经济》2012年第5期14-21,共8页Population & Economics

基　　金：北京市教育委员会社会科学研究计划项目"促进就业增长的战略研究"(SM201110038001);国家哲学社会科学基金重大项目"实施扩大就业的发展战略研究"(07&ZD044)

摘　　要：针对我国就业增长缓慢和劳动收入占比下降同时存在的现实,本文从就业增长与工资、劳动收入上涨之间的动态关系及劳动收入占比的决定因素两个方面入手,通过分析发现:在我国,工资上涨对就业增长的抑制作用有限,劳动收入占比是影响就业增长的重要因素;就业增长与劳动收入占比只是单向影响关系。Based on the fact that employment is growing slowly while the labor income share in China is falling, through the analysis of the relationship of employment growth and wages, rising labor income and the determinants of labor income share, this paper argues that inhibition of wage increase on employment is limited, the labor income share is an important factor affecting employment growth, and there is a one-way relation between employment growth and labor income share.

关 键 词：就业增长 就业弹性 劳动收入占比 

分 类 号：F240[经济管理—劳动经济]