护理安全日历在病区和护理部动态监控护理不良事件中的作用  

The function of Nursing Safety Calendar in the dynamic monitoring of nursing adverse events in clinical units and nursing department

作　　者：王晓云[1] 林兴凤[1] 邢介玲[1] 丁宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东大学第二医院护理部,济南市250033

出　　处：《中华护理杂志》2012年第10期910-912,共3页Chinese Journal of Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨护理安全日历在护理不良事件管理工作中的作用。方法在每个病区建立护理安全日历,每天对相关记录进行点评,遇有不良事件发生,则及时采用根源分析方法进行原因分析、制订整改措施并实施。结果实施护理安全日历后护理不良事件较前明显减少,与实施前1年相比,护理不良事件例数由262例减少到225例,不良事件发生率由1.15%下降到0.93%(χ2=5.749,P=0.016)。结论通过护理安全日历的使用,护理部对不良事件管理的主动性得到明显增强,病区护理人员的不良事件管理意识得到显著提升,促进了护理质量的持续改进和住院患者安全性的不断提高。Objective To explore the role of Nursing Safety Calendar in the management of nursing adverse events. Methods The Nursing Safety Calendar was established in each unit and the records were reviewed every day. In case of nursing adverse events,the causes were analyzed based on root cause analysis,and the improvement measures were developed and implemented. Results One year after implementation of the Nursing Safety Calendar,the number of nursing adverse events decreased from 262 cases to 225 cases,and the rate of adverse events dropped from 1.15 percent to 0.93 percent （X2= 5.749,P=0.016）. Conclusions The use of Nursing Safety Calendar can enhance the initiative of adverse event management by nursing department,improve nurses＇ adverse events management awareness in the clinical units,promote the quality of nursing continuously and ensure patient safety.

关 键 词：护理人员 医院 安全管理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]