一个公平分配席位的新方案  

Fair Cumulation Method for Apportioning Seats According to Their Fractional Parts

作　　者：钱丽丽[1] 邓桂丰[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海立信会计学院高职学院,上海200235 [2]上海立信会计学院数学与信息学院,上海201620

出　　处：《数学的实践与认识》2012年第18期13-20,共8页Mathematics in Practice and Theory

基　　金：上海市高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金(slx10009);上海市教委重点学科(第五期)建设项目资助:国际贸易(J51702);上海市教委科研创新项目(12YZ173)

摘　　要：提出了公平累加分配席位的方法,并证明了该方法在一定条件下满足公平分摊原则和席位单调性原则.并进一步指出该方法具备更多的公平性质.In this paper a fair method is derived for the problem of apportioning seats among political parties or regions. Moreover, It is proved that this method satisfies fair share and is house monotonicity on certain conditions. That is, no state＇s allocations deviates from its fair share, and as the total number of seats to be increased, with populations fixed, no state＇s allocations goes down.

关 键 词：席位分配 公平原则 公理化模型 非线性数学问题 

分 类 号：F062.6[经济管理—政治经济学] F224