无核椪柑育种研究进展  

Advances in Breeding and Selection of Seedless Ponkan

作　　者：杨水芝[1,2] 谭育莲 石雪晖[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南农业大学园艺园林学院,湖南长沙410128 [2]湖南省园艺研究所,湖南长沙410125 [3]泸溪县农业局,湖南泸溪416100

出　　处：《湖南农业科学》2012年第9期120-122,共3页Hunan Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：湖南省科技厅重点科研项目(2009CK-2010)

摘　　要：介绍了国内无核椪柑育种的基本情况以及各主要品种无核的机理,通过芽变选种、实生选种、杂交育种、辐射育种、生物技术育种可获得无核椪柑。指出了无核椪柑育种存在的问题,建议加大选育早熟和迟熟无核椪柑的力度,着力改善现有无核椪柑的品质和抗性。The basic situations of breeding seedless Ponkan varieties in China and the seedless mechanism for each main variety were introduced. The seedless Ponkan can be obtained through bud mutation breeding, seeding breeding, cross-breeding, radiation breeding and biotechnological breeding. The problems existed in breeding of seedless Ponkan were pointed out, and the corresponding suggestions were proposed, such as focusing on breeding early mature or late mature seedless Ponkan, improving the quality and the resistance for the existed seedless Ponkan varieties.

关 键 词：椪柑 无核 机理 变异 育种 

分 类 号：S666.1[农业科学—果树学]