《在酒楼上》体现了鲁迅思想的矛盾吗?  

A Does in the Wine Shop Demonstrates the Contradiction in Lu Xun's Thought?

作　　者：齐宏伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2012年第3期41-45,共5页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

基　　金：2012年教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目"鲁迅‘幽暗意识’的价值与当代意义新探"(编号12YJC75106)

摘　　要：林毓生认为《在酒楼上》体现了鲁迅思想的内在矛盾。本文反驳此观点,认为《在酒楼上》的文本内在张力乃鲁迅有意为之。其深意在于:鲁迅在小说中以西方线性史观批评中国传统循环史观,又以斗争型人格批判妥协型人格,在中西观念对比中,成功完成了对中国文化传统的深层批判及对新史观并新人格类型的弘扬。鲁迅这些观念受尼采等影响,有其重要价值。Lin Yusheng considers that In the Wine Shop demonstrates the inherent contradiction of Lu Xun＇ s thought. This paper refutes this opinion and, argues that the inherent tension in the text of In the Wine Shop was intended by Lu Xun. The deep significance of it is that, Lu Xun criticizes Chinese traditional circulating historical view with Western unilineal historical view, and criticizes the compromising personality with the competitive personality. By this kind of contrast between Chinese and Western ideas, he successfully com pleted the profound criticism of the cultural tradition of China and the propaganda of the new historical view and the new type of personality. His ideas was influenced by Nietzsche and has important values.

关 键 词：《在酒楼上》 线性史观 斗争型人格 

分 类 号：I210.6[文学—中国文学]