1990年以来中国大陆对外贸易空间格局的变化及趋势研究  

Research on the Evolution of Spatial Pattern of China Mainland's Foreign Trade since 1990

作　　者：李德旭[1] 王利[1,2] 李谭[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学海洋经济与可持续发展研究中心,大连116029 [2]辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,大连116029

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2012年第2期56-63,共8页World Regional Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2009年度重大项目(09JJD799958);国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAH31B06)

摘　　要：自上世纪90年代以来,中国大陆进出口贸易发展迅猛,贸易额连创新高,空间格局也发生了深刻变化。本文从有形货物的出口、进口及进出口三个方面出发,收集整理1990-2010年中国大陆对世界各国对外贸易基本数据,采用地理信息系统(GIS)技术,基于重要对外贸易伙伴和13个区域经济地理板块,系统揭示了中国大陆对外贸易空间格局变化特点,在此基础上进一步展望了对外贸易格局的变化趋势。文章研究结果对全面认识我国对外贸易格局的变化、正确制定对外贸易的有关决策、促进对外贸易的健康发展有一定的现实意义。Since the 1990s, China＇s foreign trade has made remarkable achievements with great volume of trade and the spatial pattern of trade partners has undergone profound changes. Based on the export and import of tangible goods, important trade partners and 13 regional economic geography plates, this article reveals the features of changes of spatial pattern of Chinese foreign trade systematically to further the prospect for the variation trend of foreign trade by gathering and organizing the data of foreign trade between Chinese Mainland and countries of the world from 1990 to 2010 and adopting GIS technologies. In addition, the researching conclusion of China＇s foreign trade has practical significance in fully understanding the variation to spatial pattern, making appropriate decisions and promoting healthy development.

关 键 词：中国大陆 对外贸易 空间格局 

分 类 号：F752.9[经济管理—国际贸易]