超声检查对颈部淋巴结病变的诊断价值  

Value of ultrasonography in diagnosis of neck lymphadenopathy

作　　者：谭鹰[1] 华兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学西南医院超声科,重庆市400038

出　　处：《临床超声医学杂志》2012年第9期619-621,共3页Journal of Clinical Ultrasound in Medicine

摘　　要：颈部淋巴结引流丰富,其淋巴结肿大往往也是全身疾病在颈部的一个局部表现。准确判断颈部淋巴结肿大的性质有助于准确把握疾病发展程度、指导治疗与判断预后。超声检查具有操作简便、观察直观且清晰度高等特点,具有较高的敏感性和准确性。随着超声造影、弹性成像等新技术的发展和应用,超声检查在诊断淋巴结肿大中的作用也不断得到提高,已成为颈部淋巴结病变最重要的影像检查方法之一。There are plenty of draining lymph nodes in neck. Their enlargement is one of the important local representations of many general diseases. Correct judgement on the causes of neck lymph nodes enlargement helps to evaluate disease development, direct treatment and estimate prognosis. High frequecy ultrasound is a sensitive and accurate method to examine neck lymph nodes, with the virtues of easy operation, direct observation and high resolution. Its role in the diagnosis of neck lymphadenopathy has been improved much with the development of novel ultrasonographic technologies such as contrast- enhanced ultrasonography and elastography, and it has become one of the most valuable imaging technologies in neck lymphadenopathy.

关 键 词：超声检查 颈部淋巴结 

分 类 号：R322.27[医药卫生—人体解剖和组织胚胎学] R445.1[医药卫生—基础医学]