智能结构系统──减灾防灾的研究前沿  

INTELLIGENT STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS-THE FRONTIERS OF HAZARD MITIGATION

作　　者：黄尚廉[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学

出　　处：《土木工程学报》2000年第4期1-5,22,共6页China Civil Engineering Journal

摘　　要：具有仿人智能功能与生命特征的土建结构是人类长期的梦想，由于信息、材料与工程科技的进步，这一梦想可能变为现实。本文提出了智能结构系统的概念和定义，强调了它在减灾防灾中的重大意义与作用。概述了土建结构健康监测与结构响应控制的研究动向。简要介绍了重庆大学在这一领域中的研究工作，并提出了“十五”期间应当研究的主要课题。Building and civil engineering structures with intelligence and some characteristics of life is a long-term dream of human being, but it is Possible to become reality due to the progress of information, materials and engineering sciences and tech- niques. The definition and characteristics of intelligent structural systems and its significant inportance for hazard mitigation are Presented. Some examples of intelligent building and civil engineering structures with health monitoring and response con- trol are given. The research works on this subject in Chongqing uviversity are introduced briefly, and the future research ef- forts are emphasized.

关 键 词：减灾防灾 土建结构 智能结构系统 仿生结构 

分 类 号：TU359[建筑科学—结构工程] TU352