儿科门诊处方审核情况的分析  

Analysis of the Audit of Pediatric Outpatient Prescription

作　　者：李帼姬[1] 李海英[1] 陈画虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]中山市博爱医院药学部,广东中山528402

出　　处：《今日药学》2012年第8期498-500,共3页Pharmacy Today

摘　　要：目的总结本院儿科门诊处方差错情况,提出减少处方差错的建议。方法对本院2011年第四季度儿科门诊登记的问题处方进行统计、分析。结果问题处方数占儿科门诊总处方数的0.36%;在问题处方中,常见的差错是剂量用法不当(占71.15%)、给药途径不合理(占9.69%)、临床诊断与用药不符(占8.37%)、缺临床诊断(占5.29%)。结论可通过完善电子处方系统,提高药师审核能力,加强药师与医生的沟通等措施来减少处方差错,促进合理用药。Objective To summarize the errors of pediatric outpatient prescription and recommend the solution to reduce prescription errors. Methods The mistaken prescriptions recorded by pediatric outpatient pharmacists in the fourth quarter of 2011 were analyzed statistically. Results The mistaken prescriptions accounted for 0.36% of all the prescriptions dispensed by pharmacists. The common prescription errors include inappropriate dosage and usage （accounted for 71.15% ）, unreasonable orocedure of prescribing （accounted for 9.69% ）, inconsistent with the clinical diagnosis and medication （ accounted for 8.37% ） , lack of clinical diagnosis （ accounted for 5.29% ）. Conclusion The prescripti＇on errors can be reduced and the rational application of medicines can be promoted by improving the electronic prescription auditing system, enhancing pharmacists auditing capabilities, strengthen communication between pharmacists and doctors, and so on.

关 键 词：儿科门诊 处方差错 处方审核 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]