觉醒与抗争:北洋军阀吴佩孚民族意识述评  

Awakening and Struggling:A Review of the National Consciousness of the Northern Warlords Wu Pei-fu

作　　者：朱德军[1] 吴亮[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安文理学院文化与旅游学院,西安710065 [2]西北大学哲学与社会学学院,西安710069

出　　处：《唐都学刊》2012年第5期63-68,共6页Tangdu Journal

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金第4批特别资助项目(201104674);中国博士后科学基金第48批面上资助项目(20100481358);陕西省教育厅社科规划项目(11JK0219)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：吴佩孚作为北洋军阀的直系首领,在激烈动荡的年代,曾纵横捭阖,翻云覆雨;或排斥异己,挑起战端,给中华民族带来巨大的灾难。长期以来,被视作"反动军阀"与"人民公敌",然而,这并非其人生的全部。"五四"时期以"爱国将军"声名鹊起;北伐之后,落魄下野,即使处境艰难,仍以家国为念,面对日伪的威逼利诱,依然洁身自好,自全名节,浓厚的民族意识渗透其一生的方方面面,晚年演绎了一段失败英雄的悲壮传奇。During the time of the fierce turbulence, could maneuver among various political and martial As a leader of the Northern Warlords, Wu Pei - fu groups, do whatever he wanted to do, excluded those who held different political ideas, aroused wars. No doubt, he brought about great disaster for Chinese nation. For a long time, He was always deemed to be a reactionary warlords and public enemy. In fact, that was not all his political life. During the May the Fourth period,he was known as a patriotic general. He came down after the War of Northern Expedition. He still was a patriot, though he was having a hard time. Faced with the threats and inducements from Japan and the puppet government, Wu Pei -fu still kept his moral integrity with his strong lifelong national consciousness. Especially, Wu Pei -fu played a tragic legendary in the later years of his life.

关 键 词：北洋军阀 吴佩孚 民族意识 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]