海洋环境容量及入海污染物总量控制研究进展  

Research progress on marine environmental capacity and total amount control of marine pollutant

作　　者：王晓玮[1,2] 赵骞[2] 赵仕兰[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学海洋环境学院,山东青岛266100 [2]国家海洋环境监测中心,辽宁大连116023

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2012年第5期765-769,共5页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：海洋公益性行业科研专项项目(200805069;201005008;200805004);国家自然科学基金(40806002)

摘　　要：海洋环境容量及入海污染物总量控制研究是开展海洋环境保护、制定海洋管理制度、实现海洋可持续发展的科学依据。本文从海洋环境容量的概念出发,论述了污染源调查与评价,水动力、污染物扩散和水交换数值模拟,污染物总量控制以及环境经济损益分析等方面的研究方法和最新进展,并对海洋环境容量和总量控制的发展趋势做了总结,从而为污染海域的环境容量和污染物总量控制研究提供参考。The study on the marine environmental capacity and total amount control of marine pollutant is the scientific basis for marine environmental protection, marine management system establishment and marine sustainable development. The paper deals with the con- cept of marine environmental capacity, and study methods, and the latest advances on investigation and evaluation of marine pollutant source, numerical simulation of hydrodynamics, pollutant diffusion and water exchange, as well as total amount control and environ- mental economy profit and loss analysis. The trend in development of marine environmental capacity and total quantity control of ma- rine pollutant was also summarized, which provide the reference for the related study in polluted sea area.

关 键 词：环境容量 总量控制 水交换 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]