针对性信息支持对心房颤动射频消融患者焦虑的影响  

Effect of targeted information support on anxiety for patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation

作　　者：吴巧玉[1] 虞雪琴[1] 杨海丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院,浙江杭州310016

出　　处：《护理与康复》2012年第9期814-815,共2页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

摘　　要：目的观察针对性信息支持对心房颤动射频消融患者焦虑状态的影响。方法将75例择期行射频消融治疗且伴有焦虑状态的心房颤动患者分为对照组37例、观察组38例,对照组予常规健康指导,观察组在常规健康指导基础上行针对性信息支持;分别在入院日、术前1d晚、术后24h、出院前1d采用状态焦虑量表对两组患者进行测评。结果两组入院日及出院前1d的焦虑测评分无统计学意义;术前1d晚及术后24h的焦虑测评分,观察组为(42.4±5.7)分、(41.7±5.6)分,对照组为(52.7±6.2)分、(47.2±5.9)分,两组比较有统计学意义。结论针对性信息支持有利于缓解射频消融患者围手术期的焦虑症状。Objective Objective To study the effect fibrillation undergoing radiofrequency ablation. Method of targeted information support on anxiety for patients with atrial Divide 75 patients with atrial fibrillation combined with anxiety undergoing selective radiofrequeney ablation into control group （n= 37） and observation group （n= 38）. Patients in control group receive routine health guidance. Patients in observation group receive targeted information support based on routine health guidance. Assess patients in two groups on admission, the night before operation, 24 h after operation and 1 d before discharge by State Anxiety Inventory （S-AI）. Result There is significant difference on the results between two groups. Scores of anxiety on the night before operation and 24 h after operation are （42. 4±5.7）, （41.7±5.6） in observation group and （52. 7±6. 2）, （47. 2±5.9） in control group. There is no statistically significance on scores of S-AI on admission and 1 d before discharge between the two groups. Conclusion Targeted information support can relieve anxiety for patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation in perioperative period.

关 键 词：心房颤动 射频消融 焦虑 信息支持 健康教育 

分 类 号：R493[医药卫生—康复医学]