我国报废汽车回收拆解企业发展的关键问题研究  

Key issues in development of recycling and dismantling enterprises of end-of-life vehicles in China

作　　者：贺政纲[1] 叶立鹏[1] 廖伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《再生资源与循环经济》2012年第9期32-36,共5页Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy

摘　　要：报废汽车回收拆解具有巨大的经济、环境和社会效益。我国报废汽车回收拆解企业正面临极佳的发展环境,但目前存在着诸多问题,需要进行转型升级。提出报废汽车回收拆解企业转型升级过程中存在的若干关键问题,即回收阶段中的报废汽车量预测、回收模式选择、报废汽车回收网络构建;拆解阶段中的拆解工艺选择、拆解设备选择;产品销售阶段中的产品分类及市场分析、销售模式确定及销售网络构建、产品定价等问题,并对这些问题进行分析,提供解决方法和措施。Recycling and dismantling of end-of-life vehicles （ELVs） could bring enormous economic, social and environmental benefits. Recycling and dismantling of end-of-life vehicles enterprises are facing with a sound development environment, and also some problems, so they have to make a transition and upgrade. Several key issues in the process of transformation and upgrading were presented, including prediction of ELVs numbers, recycling mode selection and the construction of recycling network of ELVs in recycling; disassembly process and dismantling devices selection in dismantling; product category and market analysis, sales modes selection, construction of sales network, and pricing in product sales. With the analysis on these issues, corresponding methods and measures were put forward.

关 键 词：报废汽车 回收拆解企业 循环经济 关键问题 逆向物流 

分 类 号：F426.471[经济管理—产业经济] F713.2