民国初年林纾政治倾向变迁之考察  

An investigation of Lin Shu's political inclination changes in early Republic of China

作　　者：张俊才[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北师范大学汇华学院,河北石家庄050091

出　　处：《福建工程学院学报》2012年第5期409-413,共5页Journal of Fujian University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(08BZW048)

摘　　要：民国成立伊始,林纾则一反常态,曾以极大的政治热情担任有政治背景的《平报》编纂,但由于民初照搬照抄了西方的议会民主制,政治运作从一开始就陷入了混乱之中,林纾在《平报》发表的议政之作中,一方面对议会"党争"中的种种丑闻进行揭露和谴责,另一方面则对南北之间不断升级的政治角力进行劝阻和促和。林纾不能理解南方革命党人发动的诉诸武力的"二次革命",对此,他悲观失望,决心与这个"全以捣乱为自由"的民国分道扬镳了。综上,林纾这类"遗老"不是真正的遗老。On entering the Republic of China, Lin Shu took with great enthusiasm the post of editing Ping Newspaper of certain political background in contradiction to his usual way of behaviour. The political operation of early Republic of China fell into turmoil due to the simple copy of western par- liamentary democracy. In his political essays published in Ping Newspaper, he disclosed and refuted various scandals in the parliamentary ＂Party struggles＂ while dissuading the escalating political wrestling between the north and south side of China and urged for negotiations of the two sides. Lin Shu failed to understand the military ＂second revolution＂ launched by the south revolutionary Party, which made him pessimistic and dismayed. He was determined to separate himself from the Republic of China, the freedom of which originating from disturbance. It may be concluded that Lin Shu was not an out-dated figure.

关 键 词：林纾 民国初年 议会 党争 不满 

分 类 号：I206.5[文学—中国文学]