建湖县1958-2011年疟疾疫情与防治效果分析  

Incidence trend and prevention effect of malaria in Jianhu county from 1958 to 2011

作　　者：董广东[1] 李永春[1] 王立春[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省建湖县疾病预防控制中心,江苏建湖224700

出　　处：《中国农村卫生事业管理》2012年第9期968-969,共2页Chinese Rural Health Service Administration

摘　　要：目的:了解和分析建湖县疟疾流行与特征,为今后健全长效防控机制提供依据。方法:根据1958-2011年疟防资料作回顾性分析。结果:20世纪60-70年代曾先后出现过2次大流行,年发病率高达1 993.72/10万,经过50余年的积极防治,已连续17年未发生过本地感染疟疾病例。结论:在现阶段疟疾发病率处于低水平的同时,随着对外经济的不断入,输入性疟疾病例每年均有发生,提示我们在健全好防控机制的基础,从提高疫情意识、做好流动人口监管、及时血检诊断、规范治疗水平、加强疫情报告及健康教育宣传等方面入手,增强监控意识,严防疫情输入,向消灭疟疾目标而努力。Objective To understand the incidence trend of malaria in Jianhu and to provide evidence for developing malaria control strategy. Methods Descriptive epidemiological analysis was conducted on the incidence data of malaria in Jianhu from 1958 to 2011. Results There were two serious malaria prevalence with the annual incidence of 1993.72/100 000 in the 1960s and 1970s. Thanks to active control of more than 50 years,there was no local malaria case reported in the last 17 years. Conclusion The malaria incidence has been in a low level in present years. However, there still have been several alien malaria cases every year because of the development of economy. So more active measures should be implied in the future,such as timely blood test,improvement in the treatment,and so on.

关 键 词：疟疾 流行情况 血检、防治效果 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]