两型农民胜任素质的实证研究——基于对荆州农民的调查  

Empirical Research of Two Types Farmers' Competency Model and Evaluating System——A Case Study of Farmers in Jingzhou

作　　者：张董敏[1] 齐振宏[1] 周慧[1] 冯良宣[1] 梁凡丽 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第6期47-52,共6页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目"基于循环经济的养猪业生态产业链共生模式与绩效研究"(41171436);国家社会科学基金项目"基于生态链与产业链耦合的养猪业循环经济长效机制研究"(08BJY068);武汉市软科学项目"武汉市循环经济科技支撑体系研究"(200940833364);华中农业大学自主科技创新基金项目"基于两型农业视角生态农民的胜任素质及其影响因素研究"(2012SC36)

摘　　要：培育两型农民是两型农业建设的基础。从胜任素质角度分析农民素质,界定两型农民胜任素质内涵,建立两型农民胜任素质模型,并据此运用文献分析法和专家咨询法确定反映两型农民胜任素质的指标体系。实证分析结果表明,荆州区农民两型胜任素质与期望值差距较大,且深层素质与期望值相差更大,不同类别农民两型胜任素质有显著差异。因而,需要针对性地加强培训,逐步提升农民两型农业胜任素质。Cultivation of two types farmers is the basis for the development of two types of agriculture. From the perspective of competence, this paper defined the competency of two types farmers, established its model and the corresponding index system based on the use of document analysis and expert advice. Questionnaire investigation analysis found that there is a big gap between the observation results and expectations in two types competency in Jingzhou district, and the gap is greater in deep two types competency, and there are significant differences in two types competency among different categories of farmers. Therefore, this paper proposed the corresponding measures to increase farmers＇ two types competency.

关 键 词：两型农业 农民 胜任素质 胜任素质模型 评价体系 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]