运动队伦理气氛测评结构量表的研制  

Establishment of a structural scale for evaluating sports team's ethical atmospheres

作　　者：马德森[1,2] 孙庆祝[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京210097 [2]青岛农业大学体育教学部,山东青岛266109

出　　处：《体育学刊》2012年第5期75-79,共5页Journal of Physical Education

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJC880088)

摘　　要：在梳理国外相关研究文献、开放式调查和结构访谈的基础上,编制了运动队伦理气氛测评结构初始量表,通过对初始量表的试测和修改,形成了正式的"运动队伦理气氛测评结构量表"。运用此量表对600名被试者进行了调查,通过探索性因素和验证性因素分析,得出我国运动队伦理气氛测评结构,包括道德准则型伦理气氛、关怀型伦理气氛、法律制度型伦理气氛、团队精神型伦理气氛和利己主义型伦理气氛。我国运动队伦理气氛测评结构量表与西方的有所差异。On the basis of sorting out related domestic and foreign research literature, open surveys and structural interviews, the authors established an initial structural scale for evaluating sports team＇s ethic atmospheres, formed a ＂Structural Scale for Evaluating Sports Team＇s Ethical Atmospheres＂ by testing and revising the initial scale, used this scale to survey 600 testees, and by means of exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, worked out a structure for evaluating Chinese sports team＇s ethical atmospheres, which include moral standard type ethical atmosphere, caring type ethical atmosphere, legal system type ethical atmosphere, team spirit type ethical atmosphere and egoism type ethical atmosphere. The structural scale for evaluating Chinese sports team＇s ethical atmospheres is somewhat different from the ones used by western countries.

关 键 词：体育管理学 测评结构量表 伦理气氛 运动队 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]