液体洗手液与固体肥皂除菌效果比较研究  

COMPARISION STUDY ON THE ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF A HAND WASHING LIQUID AND SOAP

作　　者：赵建平 周秀岚[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区人民医院,呼和浩特010017 [2]内蒙古医学院附属医院药学部

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2012年第9期771-772,775,共3页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

基　　金：内蒙古自治区科技计划攻关立项项目(20061108)

摘　　要：目的比较某种洗手液与肥皂对医务人员手的除菌效果,以指导医务人员正确洗手。方法通过现场采样和细菌定量检验的方法,对洗手液和肥皂洗手后的除菌效果进行评价。结果医务人员洗手前手上平均检出菌数为288 cfu/cm2。用新打开的肥皂按规范步骤洗手1遍,手上存活菌数为29 cfu/cm2;洗手2遍,手上存活菌数平均为6 cfu/cm2。用洗手液洗手1遍,手上检出存活菌数为9 cfu/cm2。结论用普通肥皂洗手连续按规范程序洗2遍相当于新型洗手液洗1遍的除菌效果,推荐使用洗手液洗手。Objective To compare the antibacterial effect of a hand washing liquid and soap,in order to guide proper hand washing of medical staff.Methods Field sample and quantitative bacterial detection were used to estate the antibacterial effect after washing by hand washing liquid and soap.Results The average colony on the medical staff＇s hands before washing was 288 cfu/cm^2.The colony decreased to 29 cfu/cm^2 after washing followed the standard by new soap.The average colony was 9 cfu/cm^2 by hand washing liquid.Conclusions The antibacterial effect of soap for 2 times was equal to that of hand washing liquid after washing for 1 times.Hand washing liquid was suggested to use.

关 键 词：洗手液 肥皂 除菌效果 检测 

分 类 号：R187.2[医药卫生—流行病学]