非脱垂子宫经阴道切除术45例临床分析  

Non-prolapsed uterus transvaginal hysterectomy:an analysis of 45 cases

作　　者：钱春枝 刘华英[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省六安市中医院妇产科,安徽六安237006

出　　处：《安徽医药》2012年第11期1640-1641,共2页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的总结非脱垂子宫经阴道切除术的方法和经验。方法把45例因子宫良性病变需切除子宫的非脱垂子宫行经阴道切除术的患者为观察组,同期45例类似病人经腹子宫切除术作为对照组,比较两组术中及术后情况。结果观察组平均手术时间少于对照组(P<0.01),观察组术后排气时间、术后病率、住院日均低于对照组,结果有统计学差异(P<0.01),两组术中平均出血量无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论非脱垂子宫经阴道切除术具有手术时间短、创伤小、恢复快、住院时间短等优点,值得推广。Objective To evaluate the approach and effect of nonprolapsed uterus transvaginal hysterectomy operation. Methods We set 45 cases with uterine benign diseases as observation group which were applied nonprolapsed uterus transvaginal hysterectomy opera tion. At the same time, other 45 cases with similar uterine benign diseases were chosen as control group and were treated by total abdom inal hysterectomy. The effects were compared between two groups during and after operation. Results The total operation time used in observation group was less than that used in control group （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Exhaust time after operation, syndrome and length of stay in hospital were lower than those in control group. The result had a significant difference （P 〈0.01 ）. The average amount of bleeding in surgery between two groups had no significant difference （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion Nonprolapsed uterus transvaginal hysterectomy has excellent values including short operation time and length of stay in hospital, small surgery area and quick recovery. The operation meth od is worthy of being widely used.

关 键 词：非脱垂子宫 经阴道切除术 经腹切除术 

分 类 号：R713.4[医药卫生—妇产科学]