“风险规避”逻辑下的新闻报道常规——对国内媒体社会冲突性议题采编流程的分析  

Reporting Routines aim to Risk-Avoiding:An Analysis of domestic Media's news Reporting on Social Conflict Issues

作　　者：夏倩芳[1] 王艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学新闻与传播学院

出　　处：《新闻与传播研究》2012年第4期33-45,109,共13页Journalism & Communication

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2007年重大项目<现代传媒与社会风险控制>的阶段性成果;项目批准号:07JJD860215

摘　　要：本研究通过对全国媒体人的问卷调查,描画出当前我国媒体对社会冲突性议题的报道常规。本研究依新闻产制的流程逐一询问,发现我国媒体已形成了一套以"风险规避"为中心的新闻报道常规。研究将媒体大致划分为机关报(台)与市场化媒体两类,探讨二者在冲突性议题报道常规上的差异。结果发现,市场化媒体与机关报(台)的报道常规呈现出较为一致的面貌,差异并不显著,显示出市场力量在此方面难以发挥作用。从本研究可以看出,在社会冲突性议题报道的管控上,短期稳定观和刚性稳定观起了主导作用,影响了利益表达的多元化,这将不利于社会的长久稳定。Based upon a national questionnaire survey of journalists,this research reveals the news reporting routines on reporting social conflict issues.It examines the four procedures of news production in sequence and found a set of reporting routines aims to risk-avoiding. The study also explores the difference between market-oriented media and official-organs. Data shows that the routines of the two types of media are similarly,indicating that the market force is unable to play an effective role in this area.It can be concluded that,the idea of short-term and rigid stability dominants in news control,which will harmful to the long-term stability of our society.

关 键 词：媒体社会 新闻报道 采编流程 风险规避 冲突性 议题 国内 逻辑 

分 类 号：G212[文化科学—新闻学]