人力资本视角下我国体育学研究生培养模式探讨  

Discussion on the Postgraduate Cultivation Model of China's Sport Majors from the Human Capital Perspective

作　　者：李静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学,北京100084

出　　处：《北京体育大学学报》2012年第9期92-95,108,共5页Journal of Beijing Sport University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目:我国优秀运动员教育培养目标(研究生)研究(项目编号:11BTY036)

摘　　要：改革开放以来,特别是近年来,我国体育学研究生培养规模呈较大幅度的上升态势,体育学研究生毕业人数连年递增,以满足中国体育事业快速发展的需要。然而,随着本科生就业问题日益严峻,研究生毕业后的社会供需矛盾开始凸显出来,但据相关数据显示,这种矛盾不仅体现在规模数量上,更体现在需求结构方面,事实上,这些矛盾综合反映了目前我国研究生教育模式问题。运用文献资料法和模型分析法,应用人力资本的相关理论,采用规范分析与实证分析相结合,以北京体育大学研究生培养为例,对我国体育学研究生的培养模式进行客观解析,探求研究生培养模式深层问题,探索完善我国体育学研究生培养模式的现实路径。Since the reform and opening up,especially in recent years,China＇s sport postgraduate cultivation scale has increased substantially.The graduation population of the sport postgraduates have been increased year by year to meet the demand of the fast development of China＇s sports industry.However,with the unfavorable employment environment for the undergraduate sport majors,the supply-demand contradictions of the postgraduates start to emerge.However,according to relative data,the contradictions are only exist in the scale but also in the demand structure.In fact,these contradictions reflect the problem in the education model of China＇s postgraduate students.By the method of documentation and model analysis,this paper adopts the theory of human capital,combines standard analysis and empirical analysis and takes the example of postgraduate education in Beijing Sport University to make objective analysis on China＇s sport postgraduate education model,explore the in-depth problems in the model and seek for the feasible path to improve this model.

关 键 词：中国体育事业 人力资本 体育学研究生 培养模式 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]