语言学直接成分分析法近80年研究状况及启示  

Situations and Inspirations of Nearly 80-Year Researches on Immediate Constituent Analysis

作　　者：刘波[1] 赵硕[1] 惠洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北工业大学人文与经法学院,西安710129

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2012年第9期1084-1087,1101,共5页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：西北工业大学研究生创业种子基金项目(Z2012184);陕西省教育科学十一五规划项目(SGH0902307)

摘　　要：在梳理国内外直接成分分析法(IC分析法)研究文献基础上,总结了有关直接成分分析法研究特点和局限性。具体来讲,IC分析法相关研究主要集中在:探究IC分析法的来源,其句法结构切分原则和合理性,其优缺点,对其多角度的改进和拓展。局限性表现在:缺乏数理语言学(计算语言学)层面的研究,未引入语篇层面,直接成分分析法二叉树形图并未分类,缺乏对特殊句式的处理等。据此,提出IC分析法在相关方面进一步研究的启示。On the basis of major researches concerning Immediate Constituent Analysis（IC Analysis） in China and abroad,characteristics and limitations of them are summarized in this paper.Specifically,the relative research on IC Analysis focuses on its origin,principles of syntactic structure segmentation and reasonability,advantages and disadvantages,and its extensions from multi-perspectives.The limitations are that the research on mathematic（computational） linguistic perspective is inadequate,IC Analysis is not introduced into discourse division,types of binary tree diagrams used to illustrate IC Analysis are not yet classified,and how to process special structures by IC analysis is seldom mentioned.Accordingly,corresponding inspirations on further study are proposed.

关 键 词：直接成分分析法 研究现状 局限性 启示 

分 类 号：H314.3[语言文字—英语]