东巴文字符形态个性化风格探析  

Research on Personalized Style of Domba Characters

作　　者：邓章应[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南大学文献研究所,重庆400715

出　　处：《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2012年第5期133-139,共7页Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社科重大招标项目(编号:11&ZD129)"纳西东巴文献字释合集";教育部哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:11YJA740016)"东巴文谱系整理及历时演变研究";西南大学博士基金项目(编号:0709342)"西南少数民族原始文字发展史"阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：东巴在书写某些字符时会形成自己独特的书写风格,除了体现在表达某一语言单位的用字习惯以外,还强烈体现在字符的外部符号体态上,如变换字符书写方向;减省字符笔画;改造字符。东巴个性书写较具稳定性,不符合文字发展规律的字符容易被淘汰,而符合东巴文发展趋势的书写形式容易被传承。东巴文出现个性化书写的根本原因是其在向意音文字发展过程中还不成熟,另外刻意追求标新立异和美化效果亦是部分原因。通过较为稳定的字符书写风格,可以帮助确定无书写者信息的经书归属以及传承关系。Domba has its unique style in character writing, which is reflected not only in its habitual expressions of some language units, but also in its character forms, such as changing character writing directions, reducing character strokes and transforming characters. The writing form of Domba characters is rather stable, in that those characters not in conformity with the character development trend are easily to be eliminated, and those in conformity with the trend will be passed on. Personalized writing style of Domba results from its immature development towards logogram and its deliberate pursuit of new style and beautifying effect in character writing. Its relatively stable character writing style can help identify manuscript ownership and inheritance relation.

关 键 词：东巴文 字符形态 文字 

分 类 号：H257[语言文字—少数民族语言]