铜基复合材料的研究新进展  

New Research Progress in Cu-based Composites

作　　者：韩昌松[1] 郭铁明[1,2] 南雪丽[1,2] 惠枝[1] 张定仓[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学甘肃省有色金属新材料省部共建国家重点实验室,兰州730050 [2]兰州理工大学有色金属合金及加工教育部重点实验室,兰州730050

出　　处：《材料导报》2012年第19期90-94,共5页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(510001057)

摘　　要：主要从增强体材料、增强机理、制备方法等方面简述了铜基复合材料的研究进展情况,总结了铜基复合材料的增强体材料的选用原则、种类和特点,并根据增强体材料的形态重点阐述了4种增强机理,介绍了7种制备铜基复合材料方法的工艺机理、特点,最后指出了铜基复合材料的应用领域,并展望了该类材料的发展方向。Based on the work related to preparing Cu-based composites at home and abroad, new research progress in Cu-based composites is reviewed mainly from the reinforcement, reinforced mechanism and preparation me- thods. Firstly, selection principle, types and characteristics of reinforcement of the composites are summarized. Se- condly, four strengthening mechanisms are elaborated according to the shapes of reinforcements, process mechanism and characteristics of seven fabrication methods of Cu-based composites are introduced. Finally, the applied range of Cu-based composites is pointed out. And the development direction of Cwbased composites is discussed.

关 键 词：铜基复合材料 增强体 增强机理 制备方法 

分 类 号：TB331[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]