前置胎盘、胎盘粘连、胎盘植入与人工流产的关系  

Relation of placenta previa, placenta adhesion and placenta implantation with artificial abortion

作　　者：古丹婷 

机构地区：[1]广东省梅州市五华县中医医院,广东五华514400

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2012年第27期166-167,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨前置胎盘、胎盘植入、胎盘粘连与人工流产的关系。方法对在本院分娩的4010例患者进行回顾性分析。结果 4010例分娩患者中,胎盘粘连、胎盘植入、前置胎盘发病率为10.3%(414/4010),1628例无人工流产史者中,总发病率为3.6%,2382例有人工流产史者总发病率为14.9%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随着人工流产次数的增加,胎盘粘连、胎盘植入、前置胎盘发病率呈明显上升趋势(P<0.05),胎盘粘连发病率最高。产后出血发生率为66.9%,胎盘植入者产后出血发生率最高。结论前置胎盘、胎盘植入、胎盘粘连发病率与人工流产次数成正比,均易导致产后出血。Objective To explore the relation of placenta previa, placenta implantation and placenta adhesion with artificial abortion. Methods A total of 4 010 pregnant patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results The incidences of placenta adhesion, placenta implantation and placenta previa in g 010 cases were 10.3% （414/4 010）, which in 1 628 cases without artificial abortion history was 3.6% and which in 2 382 cases with artificial abortion history was 14.9%, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Along with the increasing of artificial abortion sessions, the incidences of placenta adhe- sion, placenta implantation and placenta previa significantly increased （P 〈 0.05）. The incidence of placental adherence was highest. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage was 66.9%, which was highest in placenta implantation patients. Conclusion The incidences of placenta adhesion, placenta implantation and placenta previa has a positive relation with ar- tificial abortion history, which could induce the occurrence of postpartum hemorrhage.

关 键 词：人工流产 胎盘粘连 前置胎盘 胎盘植入 

分 类 号：R169.42[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]