农药水乳剂用乳化剂的应用研究现状  

the Research Application Status of the Emulsifiers for EW

作　　者：冯建国[1] 张小军[1] 赵哲伟[2] 陈维韬[1] 范腾飞[1] 吴学民[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学理学院,北京100193 [2]国际关系学院,北京100091

出　　处：《农药》2012年第10期706-709,723,共5页Agrochemicals

基　　金：“十二五”国家科技支撑计划(2011BAE06A06-10)

摘　　要：农药水乳剂因少用或不用芳烃类有机溶剂,其环境相容性好,具有良好的发展前景,而乳化剂又是制备稳定高效水乳剂的关键。简单介绍了乳化剂的作用原理和选择乳化剂的基本要求,综述了制备农药水乳剂常用乳化剂的种类和品种,展望了未来水乳剂用乳化剂的发展方向。Emulsion in water （EW） with better environment compatibility had good prospects for development, which was made using little or no organic solvent such as aromatic hydrocarbon, more importantly, the emulsifiers were the key to preparation of stable and efficient EW. This paper briefly introduced the emulsifying principles and the basic selection requirements of emulsifiers, and reviewed the types and varieties of emulsifiers which were commonly used for the preparation of EW, finally pointed out the future development direction of emulsifiers for EW.

关 键 词：水乳剂 乳化剂 应用现状 

分 类 号：TQ450.4[化学工程—农药化工]