丙烯酸酯单体的邻氯代六芳基双咪唑复合光引发聚合动力学研究  被引量:2

Photo-polymerization kinetics of acrylate monomer initiated by bis [2-(ochlorophenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole] compound photo-initiator system

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作  者:朱晓丹[1] 王克敏[1] 钱晓春 聂俊[3] 马贵平[3] 

机构地区:[1]常州大学材料科学与工程学院,常州213164 [2]常州强力电子新材料有限公司,常州213011 [3]北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院,常州213164

出  处:《辐射研究与辐射工艺学报》2012年第5期268-273,共6页Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing

基  金:常州科技局国际合作项目(CZ20110007);常州市微电子工业化学材料研发与制备公共技术平台(CZ2010003)对本项目的资助

摘  要:利用紫外光谱对2,2'-二邻氯苯基-4,4',5,5'-四苯基-1,2'–二咪唑(BCIM)光引发剂开展研究。以BCIM为光引发剂、4,4-二(N,N'-二甲基-氨基)苯甲酮(EMK)为光增感剂,N-苯基甘氨酸(NPG)为供氢体,通过实时红外光谱(RT-IR)研究丙烯酸酯单体在复合光引发体系中的光聚合动力学。结果表明:引发剂浓度越大,聚合速率越快,双键转化率越高;复合光引发体系中,当质量比m(BCIM):m(EMK):m(NPG)=10:5:5时,引发效率最高(96.7%);双官能度单体引发效率较三官能度的好,双键转化率可达90%以上;聚合速率随光照强度的增强而变快。Photo-polymerization kinetics of acrylate monomer initiated by bis [2-(ochlorophenyl)-4,5-di- phenylimidazole] compound photo-initiator system were investigated by real-time infrared (RT-IR), while NMR and UV was used for characterization, respectively. In synthetic system BCIM was used as photo-initiator, N, N-bis(diethylamino) benzophenone (EMK) was used as photo-sensitizer and N-phenylglycine (NPG) was used as hy- drogen donor. The kinetics was determined by real-time infrared (RT-IR). The results showed that the polymerization rate and the double bond conversion increased with the initiator concentration while the mass ratio m(BCIM): m(EMK): rn(NpG) was 10: 5: 5. The optimum initiate efficiency of 96.7% and the polymerization rate of above 90% with diacry- late monomer were better than that with triacrylate monomer. It was also found that the polymerization rate could in- crease with light intensity.

关 键 词:光聚合 邻氯代六芳基双咪唑 动力学 实时红外 

分 类 号:O64[理学—物理化学] TQ577[理学—化学]

 

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