Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of K(AHDNE)  

Non-isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of K(AHDNE)

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作  者:LU Lei XU Kang-zhen QIU Qian-qian WANG Gang SONG Ji-rong ZHAO Feng-qi 

机构地区:[1]College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,P.R.China [2]School of Chemical Engineering,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,P.R.China [3]Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an 710065,P.R.China

出  处:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》2012年第5期878-881,共4页高等学校化学研究(英文版)

基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20803058);the Shaanxi Provincial Science Program Foundation, China(No.2011kjxx31);the Education Committee Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China(Nos.2010JK881,12JK0636)

摘  要:The thermal behavior and non-isothermal decomposition kinetics of 1-amino-1-hydrazino-2,2-dinitro-ethylene potassium salt[K(AHDNE)] were studied under the non-isothermal conditions by different scanning calorimeter(DSC) method. The thermal behavior of K(AHDNE) presents three exothermic decomposition processes. The kinetic equation of the first thermal decomposition reaction obtained is dα/dT=(1019.63/β)3(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]2/3exp(-1.862× 105/RT). The self-accelerating decomposition temperature(TSADT) and critical temperature of thermal explosion(Tb) of K(AHDNE) are 162.5 and 171.4 °C, respectively. K(AHDNE) has higher thermal stability than AHDNE.The thermal behavior and non-isothermal decomposition kinetics of 1-amino-1-hydrazino-2,2-dinitro-ethylene potassium salt[K(AHDNE)] were studied under the non-isothermal conditions by different scanning calorimeter(DSC) method. The thermal behavior of K(AHDNE) presents three exothermic decomposition processes. The kinetic equation of the first thermal decomposition reaction obtained is dα/dT=(1019.63/β)3(1-α)[-ln(1-α)]2/3exp(-1.862× 105/RT). The self-accelerating decomposition temperature(TSADT) and critical temperature of thermal explosion(Tb) of K(AHDNE) are 162.5 and 171.4 °C, respectively. K(AHDNE) has higher thermal stability than AHDNE.

关 键 词:1-Amino-1-hydrazino-2 2-dinitroethylene(AHDNE) Potassium salt Non-isothermal decomposition kine- tics 

分 类 号:O643[理学—物理化学] S152.72[理学—化学]

 

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