论美国进出口银行的宗旨与经营原则——兼及中国进出口银行制度的完善  

Operational Principles of the Eximbank of the United States——Its meaning in management of the eximbank of China

作　　者：闫卫军[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学法学院,上海200083 [2]中国人民大学法学院

出　　处：《河北法学》2012年第11期169-175,共7页Hebei Law Science

摘　　要：经过70多年的历史演变,美国进出口银行不但具有法定的经营宗旨,而且还具有用以支持这一法定宗旨的经济理论依据。围绕其法定宗旨的实现,美国国会还通过立法确立了美国进出口银行的一系列经营原则、如竞争性原则、补充性原则、经营性原则等。相对于美国进出口银行完善的法律制度,我国有关中国进出口银行的制度无论在立法的形式上还是在内容上都有许多不足之处。因此有必要借鉴美国的管理经验,完善我国的进出口银行制度。After more than 70 years of development, the Eximbank of the United States has established its legal objects and purposes by the Eximbank Act of 1945 as amended, which has been justified by economists. Around those objects and purposes, the Eximbank Act of 1945 as amended from time to time set up a series of principles in guiding the operation of the Eximbank of the United States. Comparing to the United States of America in management of its Eximbank, China has not founded a sound legal system in this area and needs to learn from the United States of America.

关 键 词：进出口银行 政策性金融 促进出口 

分 类 号：DF961[政治法律—国际法学]