A.A.菲利普斯和澳大利亚民族主义文学批评  

A.A.Phillips and Australian nationalist literary criticism

作　　者：黄洁[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州大学外国语学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《南京邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》2012年第3期76-82,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"澳大利亚文学的批评传统"(07BWW002)

摘　　要：澳大利亚批评家A.A.菲利普斯是影响深远的后殖民理论关键词"文化自卑"的缔造者。在其漫长的文艺批评生涯中,他秉持坚定的民族主义立场,始终主张在澳大利亚发展不依附于母国的独立自主的民族文化。在他看来,澳大利亚文学有着自己突出的主题和传统,对本民族文化感到盲目自卑的殖民心态是毫无必要的。菲利普斯的民族主义文艺观具有很强的现实指导意义,在全球化语境下的今天,为各国建立或坚持自己的民族文化传统,提供了策略上的参考。Australian critic A.A. Phillips was best known for coining the term ＂ Cultural Cringe＂, one of the early keywords for post-colonial theory in Australia. Phillips was a steadfast literary nationalist, who insisted on the development of Australian national culture independent from its home country, and who believed that Australian literature had its outstanding subjects and tradition, and that there was no ground for ingrained feelings of inferiority. Phillips＂ nationalist literary views are highly practical and give strategic references to establish or stick to national ethnic and cultural traditions in the context of globalization.

关 键 词：民族主义 主题 “文化自卑” 文化身份 传统 

分 类 号：I611.06[文学—其他各国文学]