Cloning of Immune System-related Gene ApTOLL1 and Its Expression in Nosema-infected Antheraea pernyi  

作　　者：Lijun WANG Jinshan XU Zeyang ZHOU 

机构地区：[1]Chongqing Key Laboratory of Animal Biology,Chongqing Normal University [2]Active Substances Biotechnology Research Center of Ministry of Education,Chongqing Normal University [3]Institute of Sericulture and Systems Biology,Southwestern University

出　　处：《Agricultural Biotechnology》2012年第3期49-51,共3页农业生物技术（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by Key Project of Ministry of Education of China(210180);National Natural Science Foundation of China(31001037)

摘　　要：[ Objective ] This study aimed to identify the immune system-related TOLL-like receptor family gene of Aherea pernyi, to lay the foundation for further investigating the immune mechanism of Antherea perny/. [ Method] Immune system-related TOLL-like receptor family gene of Antherea perny/was cloned for se- quencing and phylogenetic analysis ; in addition, expression variations of TOLL-like receptor family gene in Antherea pernyi infected with Nosema pernyi and Nosema bombycis were detected to analyze the differences in immunological reactivity of Antherea pernyi to Nosema infection. [ Result] Based on cDNA cloning and sequen- cing, an immune system-related gene fragment was isolated from Antherea pernyi, which is the most homologous to the ToUl gene in Toll signaling pathway of Bom- byx mot/according to the sequencing result and phylogenetic analysis, which is named ApTolll gene. Subsequently, Antherea pernyi pupae were injected respective- ly with Nosema bombycis and Nosema pernyi, fluorescent real-time quantitative PCR analysis showed that ApTolll was abundantly expressed in Antherea pernyi pupa 2 h after Nosema bombycis injection, which began to express in Antherea pernyi pupa 11 h after Nosema pernyi injection, indicating that the immune response time induced by various Nosema strains varies in Toll signaling pathway of Antherea perny/. [ Conclusion ] ApTolll gene of Antherea perny/was first cloned in this study, which provides reference for further investigating the immune mechanism of Antherea pernyi.[ Objective ] This study aimed to identify the immune system-related TOLL-like receptor family gene of Aherea pernyi, to lay the foundation for further investigating the immune mechanism of Antherea perny/. [ Method] Immune system-related TOLL-like receptor family gene of Antherea perny/was cloned for se- quencing and phylogenetic analysis ; in addition, expression variations of TOLL-like receptor family gene in Antherea pernyi infected with Nosema pernyi and Nosema bombycis were detected to analyze the differences in immunological reactivity of Antherea pernyi to Nosema infection. [ Result] Based on cDNA cloning and sequen- cing, an immune system-related gene fragment was isolated from Antherea pernyi, which is the most homologous to the ToUl gene in Toll signaling pathway of Bom- byx mot/according to the sequencing result and phylogenetic analysis, which is named ApTolll gene. Subsequently, Antherea pernyi pupae were injected respective- ly with Nosema bombycis and Nosema pernyi, fluorescent real-time quantitative PCR analysis showed that ApTolll was abundantly expressed in Antherea pernyi pupa 2 h after Nosema bombycis injection, which began to express in Antherea pernyi pupa 11 h after Nosema pernyi injection, indicating that the immune response time induced by various Nosema strains varies in Toll signaling pathway of Antherea perny/. [ Conclusion ] ApTolll gene of Antherea perny/was first cloned in this study, which provides reference for further investigating the immune mechanism of Antherea pernyi.

关 键 词：Antheraea pernyi NOSEMA TOLL-like receptor protein Immune defense 

分 类 号：S881.2[农业科学—特种经济动物饲养]