当代纪念性建筑中形式原型的创新表达研究  

Research on innovative expression of formal architypes in contemporary memorial architectures

作　　者：王月涛[1] 林建群[1] 孙清军[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工业大学建筑学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《四川建筑科学研究》2012年第5期183-188,共6页Sichuan Building Science

基　　金：国家社科基金军事学项目(08GJ454-061)

摘　　要：形式原型是人类共同存在方式和集体实践经验在其深层心理的历史积淀。形式原型本身就是共同心理内容、形式结构及意象的统一体,具有形式的含义。形式原型既以精神的方式存在,也渗透到了具体的物质事物中。通过对形式原型的创新表达来实现精神与物质、个人和集体、历史与现实之间的沟通是提高当代纪念性建筑设计质量、体现其普遍人文关怀的重要途径。通过解析形式原型含义、建构其层次模型的方法、进一步分析各层次上形式原型在当代纪念性建筑中的创新表达,对提高纪念性建筑设计质量和理论水平具有重要的意义。Formal architypes are historical sediments of human being＇s common existent forms and collective practical experiences in their deep mind. Taken by themselves ,formal architypes are the unifications of common psychological contents ,constructing structures of form and mental images. S%they have formal meaning. Formal architypes can exist in psychological forms as well as penetrate into concrete physical ＇things. It is a important way to high up the design quolty, and embody uniersal humanistic care of contemporary memorial architectures that we innovate the expressions of formal architypes to realize the comunication between spirit and matter, individuality and collectivity, reality and history. Through analyzing the meaning of formal architypes and constucting their hierarchical model,the paper futherly analyzed the innotive expressions of various formal architypes on different levels in contemporary memorial architectures. The research has important significance to high up the design qulity and theoretical level of memorial architectures.

关 键 词：形式原型 层次模型 创新表达 存在方式 纪念性建筑 

分 类 号：TU251[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]