我国居家养老型住宅套型模式探讨  

The discussion about the type of residence model for the aged based on taking care at home in China

作　　者：杨国霞[1] 沈山[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学城市与环境学院城乡规划与房地产研究所,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《四川建筑科学研究》2012年第5期198-201,228,共5页Sichuan Building Science

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2008BAJ08B09-5);徐州师范大学科研基金重点项目(11XLA11)

摘　　要：居家养老是我国现阶段大力推行的养老方式,探索适合于居家养老的住宅模式是建筑设计领域面临的必然课题。本文分析了老年人对住宅空间的生理、心理要求,对老年家庭结构下的居住模式进行了分类和研究,提出了满足居家养老需求的独住型、同住型、邻居型、分而不离型四种主要的居住模式,归纳出了各种居住模式的特征,设计出对应的套型模式简图,并据此总结出居家养老住宅套型模式的特点。Home care as a vigorously way of endowment at present in China, exploring suitable residence pattern for the aged is an inevitable problem in the field of architecture design. On the foundation of the analysis on physiological and psychological requirements of residential space for the elderly, and the classification and research on inhabitancy patterns of China＇s old age family stnlcture, the paper has put forward the four main patterns which are the patterns of lives alone ,lives together,the neighbor and the divides does not leave which has met the needs of home-based care for the aged, and the various residential model features, designed a type corresponding to the model diagram, summarized the elderly aged residential pattern characteristics.

关 键 词：居家养老 居住模式 住宅套型模式 

分 类 号：TU24[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]