孕期补钙预防妊娠期高血压疾病100例临床观察  

Clinical Observation on Calcium Complement during Pregnancy for the Prevention of Hypertensive Disorder Complicating Pregnancy in 100 Cases

作　　者：雷英妤 

机构地区：[1]海南省琼海市华侨医院妇产科,海南琼海571400

出　　处：《医学综述》2012年第18期3124-3125,共2页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：目的探讨孕期补钙(复合氨基酸螯合钙)预防妊娠期高血压疾病的临床效果。方法选择2009年5月至2010年5月来我院进行产前体检的妊娠期妇女200例,以上孕妇孕周为17～24周。将上述孕妇分为观察组和对照组。观察组孕妇服用复合氨基酸螯合钙,每天1000 mg,连续服用至分娩前;对照组孕妇不服用包括复合氨基酸螯合钙在内的钙剂。观察两组孕妇妊娠高血压疾病发生情况、孕期缺钙症状和孕37～40周时血钙水平。结果观察组妊娠期高血压疾病发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组孕妇腰腿痛、肢体麻木、腓肠肌痉挛发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组治疗到孕37～40周时血钙水平显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妊娠期补充复方氨基酸螯合钙能够预防妊娠期高血压疾病,效果显著。Objective To discuss the clinical effect of calcium complement during pregnancy（amino acid chelated calcium）for the prevention of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy.Methods 200 women with gestational age at 17to 24 weeks from May 2009 to May 2010 were divided into observation group and control group.Observation group was given orally taken amino acid chelated calcium until delivery,1000 mg daily;while control group was not given amino acid chelated calcium.The incidence of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy,calcium deficiency symptoms,and blood calcium level of the two groups during 37-40 weeks were observed.Results The incidence of hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group,with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）;the differences of the incidence of lumbocrural pain,limb numbness,and gastrocnemius spasm in two groups were of statistical significance（P〈0.05）.The blood calcium level of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group during 37-40 weeks,with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Calcium complement of compound amino acid chelated calcium can significantly prevent hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy.

关 键 词：妊娠 复方氨基酸螯合钙 妊娠期高血压疾病 

分 类 号：R714.246[医药卫生—妇产科学]