肺原发性小血管炎21例分析  

Analysis of 21 Cases of Primary Pulmonary Vasculitis

作　　者：姚艳[1] 李宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院呼吸与危重症医学科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2012年第10期1760-1761,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的探讨肺小血管炎的疾病特点及诊断,为血管炎的临床诊断提供借鉴。方法回顾性分析我院2002年1月至2010年12月21例肺小血管炎患者临床资料,其中12例为ANCA阳性患者,2例为病理确诊患者,余7例为临床诊断患者。结果肺小血管炎的临床表现无特异性;ANCA及病理学检查有助于早期诊断。结论原发性肺小血管炎影像表现无明显特异性,应综合分析提高对该病的认识。Objective To investigate the disease characteristics and diagnosis of pulmonary vasculitis, to provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis of vasculitis. Methods The clinical data of 21 patients with pulmonary vasculitis in our hospital from January 2002 to December 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. 12 cases were ANCA-positive patients, 2 patients were pathologically confirmed, and the remaining 7 patients were clinically diagnosed. Results ①The clinical manifestation of pulmonary vasculitis had no specificity. ②ANCA and pathological examination could help for the early diagnosis. Conclusions The imaging manifestation of primary pulmonary vasculitis shows no obvious specificity, and a comprehensive analysis is necessary to improve the knowledge of the disease.

关 键 词：肺小血管炎 病理学检查 临床分析 

分 类 号：R563[医药卫生—呼吸系统]